The policy shareholsers No. 40 in 2007 chapter
74, is a fundamental to manage a company not only business oriented to get
maximize results, but acompany obligate give benefit to other stakeholders
include citizen in this case. It means that a company has to do cosial
responsibility. Corporate exixtance can influence many sides in social living,
and globaly can increase economic development in globalisation era. Economic
activity have relation with other activity. Corporate existance in economic
activity give a huge partisipation to increase economic development, increasing
human resources and so on. From a concept of eksternality, a compeny not only
give a positive effect but can give negative effect for other activities. This
is a problem in the end of decade, whwn a resources didn’t manage with a
sustainable system, so that can destroy ecologycal balance.
Corporate social responsibility can also called
a corporate responsibility, corporate citizenship, and responsible business is
a concept whwn an organization consider the interest of society bay taking
respbsibility for the impact of their activies on customers, suppliers,
employees, shareholders, communities and other stakeholder, as well as the
environment. This oblogation is seen to extant beyond the statutory obligation
to comply with legislation and sees organization voluntarily to improve the
quality of life for employees and their families as well as local community and
society large. And now the practise of CSR in economic level, there are much
debate and critism. Proponants perspective broader and longer than own
immediate, short term profit. For critics argue that CSR distrats from the
fundamental economic role business, that a corporate principal purpose is to
maximize return to its shareholders while obeying the laws of the countries
within which it works can less capital. Development business ethics is a form
of the art of applied ethics that examines ethical principles and moral or
ethical problem that can arise in business environment. In sustainable
development there are triple bottom lines that are economic, ecology, and
social.
As global population increases, so does the
pressure on limited natural resources required to meet rising consumer demand.
Industrialization in many developing countries is booming as a result of
globalization and tecnology.
Global warming is one of the environmental isue
can influence to all living sectors. The importance sector that is influenced
by global warming is climate change, that can discribe as a changes of climate
parameters sucs as temperature, relative humudity, in a long term that
influenced by human activities can cause emition of galss house gas. It is
harmful for our living. Indirecly climate change can damage in agricultural
sector such as a problem of water scarcity, food scarcity, ang so on.
Looks from the problem, the practise of
corporate responsibility can implemented in agricultural sector. Major part of
human activities can called still and forever depend on agricultural sectors.
So that it is a strategic thingking to make a reality CSR implementation for
sustainable development.
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